FIBDv8 20140601 invasives

Records of the presence of non-native mammal, plant and bird species for each island are extracted from the database (known as the Falkland Islands Biodiversity Database) for all islands in the Falkland Islands (with the exception of islands in freshwater bodies). Each record is entered according to date of survey for the period from 1765 to 2013. The date of each record provides information on the up-to-date presence of invasive species on the islands. However, consider the wording in the disclaimer. in the database, the Visits tab, which in the csv file corresponds to the date of each record, is essential for ensuring systematic data entry of all environmental data (birds, mammals, invasive species, plants, habitats and tussac). All records relating to these items have been entered in association with the date of survey visit, surveyor's name and affiliation. A desktop assessment, for example using Google Earth or aerial photographic images, is also considered to be a 'visit'. Disclaimer: islands with limited and variable data may have large and imprecise estimates or records. A number of islands have not been surveyed so the dataset is not complete. Consider the wide range and variability of survey methodology and coverage are limitations to the dataset, hence it should be used with caution.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated December 21, 2020, 09:57 (PST)
Created January 30, 2020, 05:17 (PST)
Region Falkland Islands
Language eng
Topic Category Environment; environmental resources, protection and conservation
Temporal Extent Start 1765-01-01
Temporal Extent End 2013-12-31
Dataset Reference Date 2013
Lineage Non-native mammal data are principally from surveys conducted by Robin Woods (1997-2009) and Sally Poncet and Ken Passfield (2008-2013), with occasional records from the 18th and 19th centuries. Data, survey coverage and methodology for the period 1997-2013 are considered to be very reliable; historic records are of highly variable reliability and coverage. When running database reports, it is essential to realise that the majority of records document the presence (and occasionally population size) of each species, but that the absence of a species on an island has not been recorded. Exceptions to this are the records for Norway rat Rattus norvegicus: this is the only species for which records of absence, suspected absence, presence or suspected presence are listed for EVERY island (surveyed and unsurveyed); these data are considered to be very reliable as sufficient is known about the behaviour and distribution of rats to make a desktop assessment of their likely presence/absnce on islands that have not been surveyed. Records for brown rat Rattus rattus are also very reliable as this species is only known from one island (New Island). Records of presence and absence of mice are also considered to be reliable, but the only islands that have been entered as 'mouse-free' are those known to have breeding Cobb's wren and/or where the absence of mice has been documented in a publication. Therefore, there are many more mouse-free islands than those listed in the database. The records are entered by date of survey, listed under Invasive species in the Visits field. Non-native invasive plant records are principally from surveys conducted by Robin Woods (1997-2009) and Sally Poncet and Ken Passfield (2008-2013). The data are reliable for the islands surveyed, but the dataset is incomplete due to lack of survey coverage of all islands. The records are entered by date of survey (which in the database correspond to the tab called "visits"). All common and Latin plant names were taken from the October 2011 plant list compiled by Rebecca Upson (Falklands Conservation). No records from the Falklands Conservation and KEW databases have been included as they are available on separated files. There are very few non-native invasive bird data entered in the database. Records are entered by date of survey, listed under Invasive species in the Visits field. Greylag goose is considered an invasive species; house sparrow is not included (but should be).
West Longitude -61.4548
South Latitude -52.9257
East Longitude -57.6865
North Latitude -50.9992
Spatial Reference System WGS84
Responsible Organisation Name Hidden (personal data protection)
Contact Mail Address Hidden (personal data protection)
Responsible Party Role Hidden (personal data protection)
Access Limitations Open access
Use Constraints Open, but copyright and/or Intellectual Property Rights apply
Resource Reference Cite data source as: FIG Environmental and Planning Department Falklands Biodiversity Database
Data Format excel
Update Frequency as needed
Accuracy GPS (island location) accuracy is 5 to 10 metres. Invasive species presence reliable
Resource Type Dataseries
Original Title Hidden (internal use only)
Metadata Date 2014-05-14
Metadata Point of Contact datamanager@saeri.ac.fk
Contact Consent Contact details hidden
Unique Resource ID FK-FIG-5

Dataset extent

Map tiles by Stamen Design, under CC BY 3.0. Data by OpenStreetMap, under CC BY SA.